Choosing to travel has an impact on the world around us. As with any type of daily activity, this might be small, like deciding whether to recycle or not, or much larger, like opting to ride a bike over driving a car.

If we choose to take the higher-impact route, we need to be aware of the consequences our actions will have and work to reduce them in any way we can. As a traveller, you may be fortunate enough to see some of the few places left on earth that are yet to be affected by the impact of the developing world. So, wherever you go, near or far, minimise your impact whenever possible.

Transport

How you choose to travel does have an impact on the environment around you. We know that, chances are, you are going to have to fly to get to your destination, so if you do, consider offsetting your travel footprint.

Many people debate whether offsetting our carbon footprints will really reduce the impact we have. But for the sake of a few pounds, you might as well do it, just in case! When choosing a company to offset with, try and choose a small company that works closely within communities abroad, so that your money goes directly to others. Try Blue Ventures Carbon Offsetting for ideas.

If you are travelling closer to home or have more time on your hands, another way to travel, other than by air, is by train. Check out Seat61 for alternative routes.

Other considerations

When you travel, think about the impact of your money on the local communities in which you are travelling.

Where possible, try to buy local food and drink rather than imported products. Although you should always haggle when you buy (it's part of the experience), when haggling at stalls, think about what your money means to that individual and their family. Sometimes it is worth spending a little more just to see the smile on a locals' faces! For more information and advice about greener travel, go to the Make Travel Fair website.

Souvenirs are great to bring back as a reminder of your trip or as presents for family and friends, but make sure that the item you bring back is legal and doesn’t include products from endangered species. For a guide of what not to bring back, have a look at the World Wildlife Fund 'Buyer Beware Guide'.